Question 23 of 45intermediate🔧 ApplyNumerical2 marks
A number increased by 20% becomes 90. What is the number?
Correct Answer
Given: A number increased by 20% becomes 90. Let: The number be .
Equation: Simplification: or
Calculation:
Answer: The number is 75.
Exercise: Figure it Out (Section 3) | Q: 6 | (Page Page 20)
For More Understanding
Explanation
The chapter explains that when a number increases by 20%, it becomes 120% of its original value. We divide by 1.20 to find the original number.
Solution Steps
Let the number be x
x + 20% of x = 90
1.20x = 90
x = 90/1.20 = 75