It is good farming practice to apply 10 tonnes of cow manure for 1 acre of land. A farmer is planning to grow tomatoes in a plot of size 200 ft by 500 ft. How much manure should he buy? (Please refer to the section on Unit Conversions earlier in this chapter).
Step 1: Calculate plot area Area = 200 ft × 500 ft = 100,000 sq. ft
Step 2: Convert to acres 100,000 ÷ 43,560 2.296 acres
Step 3: Set up proportion 1 acre : 10 tonnes :: 2.296 acres : x tonnes
Step 4: Calculate manure needed x = = 22.96 tonnes 23 tonnes
Answer: The farmer should buy approximately 23 tonnes of manure.
Explanation
First convert the plot size from square feet to acres using the conversion 1 acre = 43,560 sq. ft. Then use proportion to find the manure needed.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Calculate plot area = 200 ft × 500 ft = 100,000 sq. ft
Step 2: Convert to acres: 100,000 ÷ 43,560 2.296 acres
Step 3: Set up proportion: 1 acre : 10 tonnes :: 2.296 acres : x tonnes
Step 4: x = = 22.96 tonnes 23 tonnes