A tap takes 15 seconds to fill a mug of water. The volume of the mug is 500 mL. How much time does the same tap take to fill a bucket of water if the bucket has a 10-litre capacity?
Given:
- Mug volume = 500 mL
- Time to fill mug = 15 seconds
- Bucket capacity = 10 litres
Step 1: Convert bucket capacity to mL 10 litres = 10,000 mL (since 1 litre = 1000 mL)
Step 2: Set up proportion 500 mL : 15 seconds :: 10,000 mL : x seconds
Step 3: Calculate x x = (,000) ÷ 500 x = 150,000 ÷ 500 x = 300 seconds
Step 4: Convert to minutes 300 ÷ 60 = 5 minutes
Answer: The tap will take 300 seconds (or 5 minutes) to fill the 10-litre bucket.
Explanation
First convert bucket capacity to mL (1 litre = 1000 mL). Then use proportion to find the time needed.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Convert bucket capacity: 10 litres = 10,000 mL
Step 2: Set up proportion: 500 mL : 15 seconds :: 10,000 mL : x seconds
Step 3: x = (,000) ÷ 500 = 150,000 ÷ 500 = 300 seconds
Step 4: Convert to minutes: 300 ÷ 60 = 5 minutes