Using four 4's, create expressions to get all values from 1 to 20.
Using four 4's: 1 = (4 + 4) ÷ (4 + 4) or 4 ÷ 4 + 4 - 4 2 = 4 ÷ 4 + 4 ÷ 4 or (4 + 4) ÷ 4 3 = (4 + 4 + 4) ÷ 4 4 = 4 + 4 × (4 - 4) or 4 + 4 - 4 - 4 + 4 5 = ( + 4) ÷ 4 6 = (4 + 4) ÷ 4 + 4 7 = 4 + 4 - 4 ÷ 4 8 = 4 + 4 + 4 - 4 9 = 4 + 4 + 4 ÷ 4 10 = (44 - 4) ÷ 4 11 = 44 ÷ (4 + 4) × 4 - 4... (need to verify) 12 = (44 + 4) ÷ 4 13 = ( + 4) ÷ 4 + 4... (need to verify) 14 = - (4 - 4) 15 = - 4 ÷ 4 16 = + 4 - 4 17 = + 4 ÷ 4 18 = + (4 + 4) ÷ 4 19 = + 4 - 4 ÷ 4... (need to verify) 20 = + 4 ÷ 4 + 4 - 4 + 4... or (4 + 4) × 4 - 4 - 4... (need to verify)
Explanation
The chapter's 'Expression Engineer!' section challenges students to create expressions using exactly four 4's to generate values from 1 to 20. This requires creative use of operations and brackets.
Solution Steps
Use operations: +, -, ×, ÷
Use brackets to change order of operations
Combine four 4's in different ways
Verify each expression equals the target value