The population of leopards as per the 2022 census was 8820 in the Central India and the Eastern Ghats. It had increased by 749 in comparison to the number of leopards in 2018 in the same region. How many leopards were there in 2018?
Given: 2022 population = 8820 leopards Increase = 749 leopards
Formula: 2018 population = 2022 population - Increase
Substitution: 2018 population = 8820 - 749
Calculation: 8820 - 749 = 8071
Answer: There were 8071 leopards in 2018.
Explanation
The chapter presents a subtraction word problem. The 2022 leopard population of 8820 increased by 749 compared to 2018. This means the 2018 population was 749 less than 8820. To find the 2018 population: 8820 - 749 = 8071.
Solution Steps
Step 1: 2022 population = 8820 leopards
Step 2: This increased by 749 from 2018
Step 3: 2018 population = 8820 - 749
Step 4: Subtract: 8820 - 749 = 8071
Step 5: Answer = 8071 leopards