Write a short note on Manufacturing in about 30 words.
Manufacturing involves a full array of production ranging from handicrafts to moulding iron and steel and assembling delicate computer components or space vehicles. The common characteristics include the application of power, mass production of identical products, and specialised labour in factory settings.
It leads to the production of standardised commodities. Manufacturing may be done with modern power and machinery or it may still be very primitive. Most Third World countries still 'manufacture' in the literal sense of the term.
Explanation
The answer is derived from the first paragraph of the provided context under the 'MANUFACTURING' section. It captures the definition, the range of activities, the common characteristics (power, mass production, specialised labour), and the nature of the output (standardised commodities). The explanation also notes the variation from modern to primitive methods mentioned in the text.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the core definition of Manufacturing from the text: 'a full array of production from handicrafts to... space vehicles'.
Step 2: Extract the key characteristics mentioned: 'application of power, mass production of identical products and specialised labour in factory settings'.
Step 3: Include the outcome and variation details: production of 'standardised commodities' and the distinction between modern and primitive methods.
Step 4: Synthesize these points into a coherent short note within the required word limit, using bold for key terms.