If , find .
A × A × A = {(-1,-1,-1), (-1,-1,1), (-1,1,-1), (-1,1,1), (1,-1,-1), (1,-1,1), (1,1,-1), (1,1,1)}
Explanation
This question tests the concept of Cartesian product of three sets. Following Example 4 from the textbook where P = {1, 2} and P × P × P is formed by taking all possible ordered triples, we apply the same method here. Since A has 2 elements, the Cartesian product A × A × A will have × 2 = 8 ordered triples. Each triple is formed by taking elements from A in all possible combinations.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Given A = {-1, 1}, we need to find A × A × A which consists of all ordered triples (a, b, c) where a, b, c ∈ A.
Step 2: Since A has 2 elements, the total number of elements in A × A × A = × 2 = 8.
Step 3: Listing all possible ordered triples: {(-1,-1,-1), (-1,-1,1), (-1,1,-1), (-1,1,1), (1,-1,-1), (1,-1,1), (1,1,-1), (1,1,1)}