Why does the poet say, 'I hear Bharat celebrating, the varied vocations I hear'?
The poet says this because the diverse vocations of the people of Bharat are filled with joy and pride. Each worker, from the craftsperson to the carpenter and electrician, is celebrating their craft.
The sounds of their work—like the electricians humming, the boatmen singing, and the delicious singing of the cook—resemble a festive celebration. They are not merely working; they are expressing their emotions and dreams through their labour.
Ultimately, the poet hears Bharat celebrating because the voice of their vocation is the voice of their identity, and each person joyfully honours what belongs uniquely to them.
Explanation
The poet uses the word 'celebrating' to highlight that work in India is not just a mundane task but an expression of joy, identity, and pride. The context shows various professionals (artisans, carpenters, electricians, boatmen, cooks) actively finding joy and purpose in their respective trades. The auditory imagery (humming, singing) further reinforces the idea that the collective sound of these varied vocations sounds like a nation in celebration.