What will be their water requirement if a college hostel has one thousand students?
For a college hostel with 1,000 students, the water requirement is calculated by multiplying the number of students by the average consumption per person.
Using the prescribed consumption of 135 L per day per person for urban areas: 1,000 students × 135 L/person/day = 1,35,000 litres per day.
If using rural norms of 55 L/person/day: 1, = 55,000 litres per day.
The prescribed usage is 55 L per day for rural areas and 135 L per day for urban areas as per the Jal Jeevan Mission.
Explanation
The chapter on page 27 provides Table 5.7 for recording data on increased demand in scenario 2. Students need to fill in: Number of additional consumers of water (1,000), Average consumption per person (from earlier data or prescribed norms), Total increase in consumption, and Increase in overall consumption in the locality. The prescribed usage is 55 L per day for rural areas and 135 L per day for urban areas as per the Jal Jeevan Mission.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify number of additional consumers: 1,000 students.
Step 2: Determine average consumption per person from collected data or prescribed norms.
Step 3: For urban areas (typical for college hostels): 1, L/person/day = 1,35,000 L/day.
Step 4: For rural areas: 1, L/person/day = 55,000 L/day.
Step 5: Record the total increase in consumption and impact on locality in Table 5.7.