Question 25 of 34intermediate⚖️ EvaluateEssay4 marks

In your opinion do we provide proper care and health treatments to our farm animals? Do we have appropriate technologies and infrastructure (veterinary clinic, hospitals) to care for farm animals?

Correct Answer

India has significant infrastructure for animal care, including veterinary clinics, animal healthcare centres, and vaccination drives organised by the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD).

The Veterinary Council of India (VCI) ensures proper training and certification of veterinary practitioners.

However, several challenges remain in providing comprehensive animal care. Rural areas may have limited access to veterinary facilities, and there is often a shortage of veterinary professionals in remote regions.

Additionally, there is a lack of awareness among farmers about modern healthcare practices. Traditional beliefs sometimes hinder vaccination acceptance, and economic constraints limit investment in animal healthcare.

Mobile applications for disease identification and feeding charts, developed by ICAR, show technological advancement in the field. However, more infrastructure and awareness programmes are needed for comprehensive animal care.

Exercise: Think and Answer | Q: 3 | (Chapter: Page 28)
For More Understanding

Explanation

The chapter describes India's veterinary infrastructure: DAHD organises annual vaccination drives; VCI regulates veterinary training; ICAR has developed mobile apps for feeding charts and disease identification; veterinary clinics provide healthcare services. The chapter also mentions challenges like beliefs about vaccination causing milk/meat to become poisonous, and the need for proper housing, feed, healthcare, and safe environment for livestock.

Solution Steps

  1. India has veterinary infrastructure including clinics, healthcare centres, and vaccination drives organised by DAHD

  2. The Veterinary Council of India (VCI) ensures proper training and certification of veterinary practitioners

  3. Challenges include limited access to veterinary facilities in rural areas and shortage of professionals in remote regions

  4. Lack of awareness among farmers, traditional beliefs hindering vaccination, and economic constraints affect animal healthcare

  5. ICAR has developed mobile applications for disease identification and feeding charts

  6. More infrastructure and awareness programmes are needed for comprehensive animal care