A group of 360 people were asked to vote for their favourite season from the three seasons—rainy, winter and summer. 90 liked the summer season, 120 liked the rainy season, and the rest liked the winter. Draw a pie chart to show this information.
Given: Total people = 360 Summer = 90 people Rainy = 120 people
Step 1: Find number who liked winter 360 - 90 - 120 = 150 people
Step 2: Calculate angle for Summer (90/360) × 360° = 90°
Step 3: Calculate angle for Rainy (120/360) × 360° = 120°
Step 4: Calculate angle for Winter (150/360) × 360° = 150°
Answer: The pie chart has three sectors:
- Summer season: 90°
- Rainy season: 120°
- Winter season: 150°
Explanation
The chapter explains constructing pie charts by dividing 360° in proportion to the quantities. First find the number who liked winter (360-90-120=150), then calculate each angle by dividing each quantity by total and multiplying by 360°.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Find number who liked winter: 360 - 90 - 120 = 150 people
Step 2: Calculate angle for Summer: (90/360) × 360° = 90°
Step 3: Calculate angle for Rainy: (120/360) × 360° = 120°
Step 4: Calculate angle for Winter: (150/360) × 360° = 150°
Step 5: Draw circle and mark sectors with these angles