A car takes 2 hours to reach a destination, travelling at a speed of 60 km/h. How long will the car take if it travels at a speed of 80 km/h?
Given: Speed = 60 km/h, Time = 2 hours, New Speed = 80 km/h.
Formula: Distance = Speed × Time Substitution: Distance = Calculation: Distance = 120 km
Formula: Time = Distance ÷ Speed Substitution: Time = 120 ÷ 80 Calculation: Time = 1.5 hours
Answer: The car will take 1.5 hours (or 1 hour 30 minutes).
Explanation
The chapter explains inverse proportion between speed and time. Distance = Speed × Time = constant. Distance = = 120 km. New time = 120 ÷ 80 = 1.5 hours.
Solution Steps
Identify given values: Speed = 60 km/h, Time = 2 hours, New Speed = 80 km/h.
Calculate distance: Distance = Speed × Time = = 120 km.
Calculate new time: Time = Distance ÷ New Speed = 120 ÷ 80 = 1.5 hours.
Convert time: 1.5 hours = 1 hour 30 minutes.