Identify the subordinate and main clauses in sentences 2 and 3. (Sentence 2: If, by chance something were to go wrong, our farmers would suffer. Sentence 3: If I had known this would happen, I would have chosen another day.)
The chapter explains that in conditional sentences, the 'if clause' is the subordinate clause and the other part is the main clause. The subordinate clause expresses the condition, while the main clause expresses the result or consequence.
Sentence 2: Subordinate clause (if clause): 'If, by chance something were to go wrong'; Main clause: 'our farmers would suffer'.
Sentence 3: Subordinate clause (if clause): 'If I had known this would happen'; Main clause: 'I would have chosen another day'.
Explanation
The chapter explains that in conditional sentences, the 'if clause' is the subordinate clause and the other part is the main clause. The subordinate clause expresses the condition, while the main clause expresses the result or consequence.
Solution Steps
In conditional sentences, the 'if clause' is the subordinate clause
The other part of the sentence is the main clause
The subordinate clause expresses the condition
The main clause expresses the result or consequence
Sentence 2 subordinate clause: 'If, by chance something were to go wrong'
Sentence 2 main clause: 'our farmers would suffer'
Sentence 3 subordinate clause: 'If I had known this would happen'
Sentence 3 main clause: 'I would have chosen another day'