A hymn refers to a song of praise. (i) To whom do we offer a hymn? (ii) When and where do we sing a hymn? (iii) Why do we offer it?
A hymn is offered to God, deities, or divine figures such as Surya (Sun God), Varuna (Rain God), Prithvi (Earth Goddess), or the universal Lord.
Hymns are sung during religious ceremonies, festivals, worship services, and special occasions like harvest time. They are sung in temples, churches, community gatherings, and during celebrations.
Hymns are offered to express gratitude, devotion, and reverence towards the divine. They are sung to thank God for blessings, seek continued protection, and acknowledge the divine role in providing sustenance and prosperity.
Explanation
(i) The chapter explains through the poem that hymns are offered to various deities like Surya, Varuna, Prithvi, and the Lord of the Universe. (ii) The poem 'Harvest Hymn' is set during harvest festival celebrations where people gather to offer praise. (iii) The poem demonstrates this purpose as farmers offer hymns to thank Surya, Varuna, and Prithvi for the successful harvest.