How do you think this shift may have shaped the sub-continent's politics in the years to come?
The shift of political power from Pataliputra in the east to Kannauj in the Gangetic plains changed the centre of political gravity in north India.
Kannauj became strategically important as it controlled trade routes and was located at a crossroads of various kingdoms.
This shift led to the Tripartite Struggle between the Palas, Pratiharas, and Rashtrakutas, as multiple dynasties competed to control this strategic city.
Explanation
The chapter discusses how Harshavardhana ruled from Kannauj instead of the traditional eastern capital. This shift made Kannauj a prized possession, leading to prolonged conflicts between major powers. The strategic location of Kannauj made it attractive for controlling northern India.
Solution Steps
Political power shifted from Pataliputra in the east to Kannauj in the Gangetic plains, changing the centre of political gravity in north India
Kannauj became strategically important as it controlled trade routes and was located at a crossroads of various kingdoms
This shift led to the Tripartite Struggle between the Palas, Pratiharas, and Rashtrakutas as multiple dynasties competed to control Kannauj