Write names of the various types of Government that you have learnt in the chapter.
The chapter systematically introduces the various types of government.
Democracy is described as 'rule of the people'. It includes Direct Democracy, where citizens participate directly in decisions, and Representative Democracy, where people elect representatives. Representative democracy has two forms: Parliamentary Democracy and Presidential Democracy.
Monarchy is rule by kings or queens. This form includes Absolute Monarchy, where the monarch has complete control, and Constitutional Monarchy, where the monarch has nominal power.
Theocracy is rule by religious leaders based on religious laws.
Dictatorship is a system where one person or a small group holds absolute power without constitutional limits.
Oligarchy is where a small, powerful group makes all important decisions.
Explanation
The chapter systematically introduces different forms of government. Democracy is described as 'rule of the people' with variations like direct democracy (citizens participate directly in decisions) and representative democracy (people elect representatives). Monarchy is rule by kings or queens, which can be absolute (monarch has complete control) or constitutional (monarch has nominal power). Theocracy is rule by religious leaders based on religious laws. Dictatorship is where one person or a small group holds absolute power without constitutional limits. Oligarchy is where a small, powerful group makes all important decisions.
Solution Steps
Democracy (Direct and Representative)
Monarchy (Absolute and Constitutional)
Theocracy
Dictatorship
Oligarchy