Calculate the speed of a car that travels 150 metres in 10 seconds. Express your answer in km/h.
Speed is calculated as total distance covered divided by total time taken. The SI unit of speed is m/s, but it can also be expressed in km/h.
To convert m/s to km/h, multiply by 3.6 (or 3600/1000).
Step 1: Calculate speed in m/s using the formula: Speed = Distance/Time = 150 m / 10 s = 15 m/s.
Step 2: Convert m/s to km/h: 15 m/s × (3600 s/1 h) × (1 km/1000 m) = = 54 km/h.
Final Answer: The speed of the car is 54 km/h.
Explanation
The chapter explains that speed is calculated as total distance covered divided by total time taken. The SI unit of speed is m/s, but it can also be expressed in km/h. To convert m/s to km/h, multiply by 3.6 (or 3600/1000).
Solution Steps
Step 1: Calculate speed in m/s using formula: Speed = Distance/Time = 150 m / 10 s = 15 m/s
Step 2: Convert m/s to km/h: 15 m/s × (3600 s/1 h) × (1 km/1000 m) = = 54 km/h
Step 3: Final answer: Speed = 54 km/h