If there are multiple strikes causing movements in the order 1, −2, 3, −4, ..., −10, what is the final position of the coin?
Given: The movements are in the order 1, −2, 3, −4, ..., −10
Formula: Final position = Sum of all movements
Solution: Step 1: Identify the sequence of movements: 1, −2, 3, −4, 5, −6, 7, −8, 9, −10 Step 2: Group the terms: (1 + (−2)) + (3 + (−4)) + (5 + (−6)) + (7 + (−8)) + (9 + (−10)) Step 3: Calculate each pair: −1 + (−1) + (−1) + (−1) + (−1) Step 4: Sum all: − = −5
Answer: The final position of the coin is −5.
Explanation
The chapter explains that when there are multiple strikes, the final position is the sum of all movements. The movements are in the order 1, −2, 3, −4, ..., −10. This is an alternating sequence from 1 to 10 with alternating signs. We need to find: 1 + (−2) + 3 + (−4) + 5 + (−6) + 7 + (−8) + 9 + (−10).
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the sequence of movements: 1, −2, 3, −4, 5, −6, 7, −8, 9, −10
Step 2: Group the terms: (1 + (−2)) + (3 + (−4)) + (5 + (−6)) + (7 + (−8)) + (9 + (−10))
Step 3: Calculate each pair: −1 + (−1) + (−1) + (−1) + (−1)
Step 4: Sum all: − = −5
Step 5: The final position is −5