Question 15 of 17intermediate CreateShort Answer4 marks

Describe situations corresponding to the following algebraic expressions: (a) 8 × x + 3 × y (b) 15 × j - 2 × k

(a)
Answer

Cost of x items at ₹8 each plus cost of y items at ₹3 each. For example: notebooks at ₹8 and pens at ₹3.

(b)
Answer

Total of 15j minus 2k. For example: earnings of ₹15 per hour for j hours minus penalty of ₹2 per mistake for k mistakes.

Explanation

(a) This expression adds two products, representing total cost or earnings from two sources. (b) This expression subtracts one product from another, representing net amount after deduction.