Describe how King Bruce's attitude changes from the beginning towards the end of the poem.
King Bruce's attitude undergoes a complete transformation from the beginning to the end of the poem.
At the beginning, he is in a state of deep despair and hopelessness. He has 'flung himself down in low despair' and feels 'as grieved as man could be.' He has decided to 'give it all up' after failing repeatedly to achieve his goal. His heart is 'beginning to sink' and he is 'quite sad.'
However, after watching the spider's persistent efforts, his attitude changes dramatically. He becomes inspired by the spider's determination and cries 'Bravo, bravo!' in admiration. He recognizes that the spider 'conquered' through perseverance and asks himself 'why shouldn't I?'
By the end, he 'braced his mind' and tried once more, ultimately succeeding. The transformation is from complete hopelessness to renewed determination and eventual success.
Explanation
The poem traces King Bruce's emotional journey from despair to triumph. Initially, he is defeated and ready to give up. The spider's example transforms his mindset, inspiring him to try again. The contrast between 'I'll give it all up' and 'why shouldn't I?' shows his complete change in attitude, demonstrating how inspiration can turn hopelessness into determination.
Solution Steps
King Bruce starts in a state of deep despair and hopelessness, ready to give up after repeated failures.
Watching the spider's persistent efforts inspires him and dramatically changes his attitude.
He shifts from deciding to 'give it all up' to asking himself 'why shouldn't I?' succeed.
By the end, King Bruce moves from complete hopelessness to renewed determination and eventual success.