Question 6 of 10beginner💡 UnderstandShort Answer3 marks

Why do we need symbols and colours in the map?

Correct Answer

Symbols and colours are essential components of maps because they allow map makers to represent numerous details in the limited space available on a map.

Without symbols, it would be impossible to draw actual buildings, roads, rivers, forests, and other features on a small map.

Colours help distinguish different types of features — blue for water bodies, green for forests, brown for mountains, etc.

Standardised symbols and colours make maps universally understandable, allowing people from different regions and countries to read and interpret maps easily. The Survey of India has fixed a set of symbols for maps of India to ensure consistency.

Exercise: Questions, activities and projects | Q: 3 | (Page Page 24)
For More Understanding

Explanation

The chapter explains that symbols are an important component of maps. Since there is limited space on a map, drawing actual buildings and features would be impractical. Instead, symbols represent these features. Colours also convey information — blue represents water, green represents vegetation, etc. Standardised symbols ensure that maps can be read by anyone, regardless of language or region. This makes maps efficient tools for communication and navigation.

Solution Steps

  1. Symbols and colours allow representing numerous details in limited map space

  2. Without symbols, drawing actual features on small maps would be impossible

  3. Colours distinguish different features — blue for water, green for forests, brown for mountains

  4. Standardised symbols make maps universally understandable across regions and countries

  5. Survey of India has fixed symbols for consistency in Indian maps

PreviousNext