4 kg 500 g of sand is used from a sack weighing 10 kg. How much sand is left in the sack?
Given: Initial weight = 10 kg = 10,000 g Sand used = 4 kg 500 g = 4,500 g
Calculation: Sand left = 10,000 g - 4,500 g Sand left = 5,500 g Sand left = 5 kg 500 g
Answer: 5 kg 500 g of sand is left in the sack.
Explanation
The chapter explains subtraction of weights. Initial weight = 10 kg = 10,000 g. Sand used = 4 kg 500 g = 4,500 g. Sand left = 10,000 g - 4,500 g = 5,500 g = 5 kg 500 g. Alternatively: 10 kg - 4 kg 500 g = 10 kg - 4 kg - 500 g = 6 kg - 500 g = 5 kg 500 g.
Solution Steps
Convert initial weight to grams: 10 kg = 10,000 g.
Convert sand used to grams: 4 kg 500 g = 4,500 g.
Subtract the used amount from the initial amount: 10,000 g - 4,500 g = 5,500 g.
Convert the result back to kilograms and grams: 5,500 g = 5 kg 500 g.