Give 5 examples of multiplication problems where halving and doubling will help in finding the product easily. Find the products as well.
Five examples where halving and doubling helps:
Example 1: = 400 Half of 16 is 8, double of 25 is 50 So = 400
Example 2: = 120 Half of 24 is 12, double of 5 is 10 So = 120
Example 3: = 700 Half of 50 is 25, double of 14 is 28 So = 700
Example 4: = 270 Half of 18 is 9, double of 15 is 30 So = 270
Example 5: = 600 Half of 24 is 12, double of 25 is 50 So = 600
Explanation
Students should create their own examples where one factor is 5, 25, or 50, as doubling these creates friendly numbers (10, 50, 100) that are easy to multiply.
Solution Steps
Identify a multiplication problem where one factor can be easily halved.
Double the other factor to maintain the same product.
Multiply the new factors to find the answer.