Question 38 of 47intermediate🔧 ApplyMatching3 marks

Estimate the products on the left and match them to the numbers given on the right. 25×3125 \times 31, 132×19132 \times 19, 101×11101 \times 11, 248×49248 \times 49, 12×2512 \times 25. Match with: 2,600, 12,500, 300, 750, 1,000. Discuss how you estimated.

Correct Answer

25×3125 \times 31 ≈\approx 25×3025 \times 30 = 750 (matches 750). 132×19132 \times 19 ≈\approx 130×20130 \times 20 = 2,600 (matches 2,600). 101×11101 \times 11 ≈\approx 100×10100 \times 10 = 1,000 (matches 1,000). 248×49248 \times 49 ≈\approx 250×50250 \times 50 = 12,500 (matches 12,500). 12×2512 \times 25 = 300 (matches 300).

Exercise: Let Us Think (Section 2) | Q: 2 | (Page Page 19)
For More Understanding

Explanation

Estimation involves rounding numbers to convenient values and multiplying. For example, 25×3125 \times 31 is close to 25×3025 \times 30 = 750. 132×19132 \times 19 is close to 130×20130 \times 20 = 2,600.

Solution Steps

  1. Step 1: Round each number to a convenient value

  2. Step 2: Multiply the rounded numbers

  3. Step 3: Match with the closest estimate