Discuss with the elders in your family and write the name of the plant, its parts, and its uses, in the table given below.
| Name of the plant | Parts of the plant | Use(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Indian basil (Tulsi) | Leaves | |
| Carom seeds (Ajwain) | ||
Plants and their uses include: (1) Indian basil (Tulsi) - Leaves are used for treating cough, cold, and for religious purposes. (2) Carom seeds (Ajwain) - Seeds are used for digestion and treating stomach problems. (3) Neem - Leaves and oil are used as mosquito repellent and for skin problems. (4) Hibiscus - Flowers are used for making natural dye and for hair care. (5) Marigold - Flowers are used for making natural colours and in decorations.
Explanation
The chapter mentions Indian basil (Tulsi) leaves and Carom seeds (Ajwain) as examples in the table. It also describes how Dada ji uses a mixture made with neem oil to protect against mosquito bites. The chapter discusses natural dyes made from flowers, leaves, barks, and roots like beetroot, hibiscus, and marigold. Students learn about the medicinal and practical uses of plants from their elders.