Question 2 of 28intermediate🔍 AnalyzeEssay3 marks

What is the difference between a prism and a pyramid? Discuss.

Correct Answer

Prism:

  • Has two identical polygonal bases that are parallel to each other
  • Connected by rectangular faces
  • Number of faces = number of sides in base + 2

Pyramid:

  • Has one polygonal base
  • Triangular faces meet at a single point (apex)
  • Number of faces = number of sides in base + 1
Exercise: Craft | Q: 18 | (Page Page 3)
For More Understanding

Explanation

The chapter encourages discussion about the structural differences between prisms and pyramids. Prisms have two parallel identical bases with rectangular faces between them, while pyramids have one base with triangular faces converging at an apex.

Solution Steps

  1. A prism has two identical polygonal bases that are parallel to each other.

  2. A prism has rectangular faces connecting its two bases.

  3. In a prism, the number of faces equals the number of sides in the base plus 2.

  4. A pyramid has one polygonal base.

  5. A pyramid has triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex.

  6. In a pyramid, the number of faces equals the number of sides in the base plus 1.

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