Grouping and Sharing (Multiplication and Division)

Number of cars = ___ Number of wheels in each car = ___ Total wheels = ___ ___ times 4 is ___ 7 groups of ___ is ___ ___ × ___ = ___ How many fours are you adding? ___

Number of butterflies = ___ Number of wings in each butterfly = ___ Total number of wings = ___ + ___ + ___ = ___ or 3 groups of ___ is ___ ___ times 2 is 6 3 twos are ___ ___ × ___ = ___

Number of octopuses = ___ Number of legs in each octopus = ___ Total number of legs = ___ + ___ = ___ 2 groups of ___ is ___ 2 times ___ is 16 2 eights are ___ ___ × ___ = ___

Number of lines = ___ Number of soldiers in each line = ___ Total number of soldiers = ___ + ___ + ___ + ___ = ___ ___ times ___ is 40 4 tens are ___ ___ × ___ = ___

Complete the Table of 2: 2 ones are 2, $2 \times 1$ = 2 2 twos are 4, $2 \times 2$ = 4 2 threes are 6, $2 \times 3$ = 6 Continue the pattern...

Complete the Table of 3: 3 ones are 3, $3 \times 1$ = 3 3 twos are 6, $3 \times 2$ = 6 3 threes are 9, $3 \times 3$ = 9 Continue the pattern...

Complete the Table of 5: 5 ones are 5, $5 \times 1$ = 5 5 twos are 10, $5 \times 2$ = 10 5 threes are 15, $5 \times 3$ = 15 Continue the pattern...

Complete the Table of 10: 10 ones are 10, $10 \times 1$ = 10 Continue the pattern...

4 groups of 5 ___ times 5 is ___ $4 \times 5$ = ___ There are ___ gulab jamuns.

5 groups of 4 ___ times 4 is ___ $5 \times 4$ = ___ There are ___ gulab jamuns.

6 groups of 4 ___ times 4 is ___ $6 \times 4$ = ___ There are ___ flowers.

4 groups of 6 ___ times 6 is ___ $4 \times 6$ = ___ There are ___ flowers.

A. There are 8 packets of bindis. Each packet has 5 bindis. Number of packets = ___ Number of bindis in each packet = ___ ___ groups of ___ bindis. ___ × ___ = ___ bindis

B. Bharti puts 4 buttons on each shirt. She wants to put buttons on 7 shirts. Number of shirts = ___ Number of buttons on each shirt = ___ ___ groups of buttons ___ × ___ = ___ buttons

C. Rita bought 6 pencils of ₹4 each. How much money will she give to the shopkeeper? Number of pencils = [ ] Cost of 1 pencil = [ ] Cost of 6 pencils = 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 [ ] × [ ] = [ ] So, Rita will give ₹ [ ] to the shopkeeper.

D. Five people can sit in a car. How many people can sit in 8 such cars? Number of people sitting in 1 car = [ ] Number of people sitting in 8 cars = [ ] [ ] × [ ] = [ ] [ ] people can sit in 8 cars.

Make the table of 6 from the table of 3. | 3 | 6 | [ ] | 12 | [ ] | [ ] | 21 | [ ] | 30 | | + | 3 | [ ] | 9 | [ ] | [ ] | 18 | [ ] | 24 | | | 6 | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |

Make the table of 8 from the table of 2 and 6. | + | 2 | 4 | □ | □ | 10 | □ | 14 | □ | 18 | 20 | (Table of 2) | + | 6 | □ | □ | □ | □ | 36 | □ | 48 | □ | □ | (Table of 6) | | 8 | □ | □ | □ | □ | □ | □ | □ | □ | □ | (Table of 8)

Project Work: Collect 24 small objects like buttons, bottle caps, pebbles, etc. Arrange them in different arrays and write the related multiplication facts. How many of these facts can you find? Record your answers in the table given below.

A. How many gulab jamuns were there in total?