Some of the recent agreements between India and Pakistan include the 1988 agreement where both countries agreed not to attack each other's nuclear installations and facilities. In 1999, Indian PM Vajpayee undertook a bus journey to Lahore to sign a Peace Declaration. The two countries have also agreed to undertake confidence building measures to reduce the risk of war. Additionally, several bus routes have been opened between the two countries, trade has increased, and visas have been more easily granted. The Indus Waters Treaty of 1960, facilitated by the World Bank, has survived despite various military conflicts.

We cannot be entirely sure that the two countries are well on the way to a friendly relationship. While there have been efforts to manage tensions and build peace, and social activists and prominent personalities have collaborated to create an atmosphere of friendship, the context notes that 'in recent times, the situation has changed'. There are still ongoing issues such as minor differences over the interpretation of the Indus Waters Treaty and the dispute over the demarcation line in Sir Creek in the Rann of Kutch. The 2001 Agra Summit was also unsuccessful. However, the two countries are holding negotiations on various issues, indicating that efforts for peaceful relations continue despite challenges.