Question 89 of 96intermediate🔧 ApplyLong Answer4 marks
Solve the differential equation .
Correct Answer
The general solution of the given differential equation is:
Exercise: Miscellaneous Exercise on Chapter 9 | Q: 8 | (Page 34)
For More Understanding
Explanation
This is a homogeneous differential equation. The substitution method using transforms it into a separable form. The key insight is recognizing that when we substitute , the terms involving cancel out, leaving a simple separable equation.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Rewrite the given differential equation as:
Step 2: Let , so . Differentiating:
Step 3: Substitute and in the equation:
Step 4: Simplify:
The term cancels on both sides.
Step 5: We get:
which simplifies to:
(since ).
Step 6: Integrate both sides:
giving:
Step 7: Substitute back to get the general solution: