Ram and Syam are partners sharing profits/losses equally. Ram withdrew Rs. 1,000 p.m. regularly on the first day of every month during the year 2015-16 for personal expenses. If interest on drawings is charged @ 5% p.a. Calculate interest on the drawings of Ram.
Interest on Ram's Drawings: Rs. 325
Explanation
When a partner withdraws a fixed amount at the beginning of every month throughout the year, the interest on drawings is calculated using the average period method. Since withdrawals are made on the first day of each month, the money remains withdrawn for varying periods. The average period for beginning-of-month withdrawals is 6.5 months (calculated as: when money is withdrawn at the beginning of each month for 12 months, average period = (12+1)/2 = 6.5 months).
Solution Steps
Step 1: Calculate Total Drawings = Rs. 1, months = Rs. 12,000
Step 2: Determine Average Period (for withdrawals at the beginning of each month) = (12 + 1)/2 = 6.5 months
Step 3: Calculate Interest on Drawings = Total Drawings × Rate × Average Period/12 = Rs. 12,//12 = Rs. 12, × 6.5/12 = Rs. 325