Bharam is a partner in a firm. He withdraws Rs. 3,000 at the starting of each month for 12 months. The books of the firm are closed on March 31 every year. Calculate interest on drawings if the rate of interest is 10% p.a.
Total Drawings = Rs. 3, = Rs. 36,000. Since the amount is withdrawn at the beginning of each month, the average period is 6.5 months.
Interest on Drawings = Total Drawings × Rate of Interest × (Average Period/12) = Rs. 36,//12 = Rs. 3,/12 = Rs. = Rs. 1,950.
Explanation
The calculation is based on the method provided in Illustration 8 of the textbook context. When a fixed amount is withdrawn at the beginning of every month, interest is calculated for an average period of 6.5 months. The total drawings are calculated for the full year, and interest is applied using this average period formula.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Calculate Total Drawings: Rs. 3, months = Rs. 36,000.
Step 2: Determine Average Period: For withdrawals at the beginning of the month, Average Period = 6.5 months.
Step 3: Calculate Interest: Rs. 36,000 × (10/100) × (6.5/12) = Rs. 1,950.