Which of these is not a function of the constitution?
Explanation
Option (C) is correct because the constitution does not ensure that good people come to power. The context clearly outlines three main functions of a constitution: (1) providing basic rules for minimal coordination in society, (2) specifying who has the power to make decisions and how the government will be constituted, and (3) setting limits on what a government can impose on citizens to protect their fundamental rights. Options (A), (B), and (D) align with these functions - guaranteeing rights relates to limiting government power, marking out spheres of power relates to constituting the government, and expressing shared values relates to national identity. However, ensuring that 'good people' come to power is not mentioned anywhere as a constitutional function. The constitution provides the framework and procedures for governance but cannot guarantee the moral character of those elected to power.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the three functions of constitution from context - coordination, constituting government, and limiting government power.
Step 2: Match each option against these functions.
Step 3: Option (A) matches the function of limiting government power to protect citizen rights.
Step 4: Option (B) matches the function of specifying power distribution among branches.
Step 5: Option (D) matches the function of expressing shared values/national identity.
Step 6: Option (C) has no basis in the context - constitution provides procedures, not moral guarantees about elected officials.