Question 20 of 42intermediate🔧 ApplyNumerical4 marks

How many words, with or without meaning can be made from the letters of the word MONDAY, assuming that no letter is repeated, if (i) 4 letters are used at a time, (ii) all letters are used at a time, (iii) all letters are used but first letter is a vowel?

(i)
Answer

360 words

(ii)
Answer

720 words

(iii)
Answer

240 words

Explanation

This question from the NCERT textbook tests the concept of permutations. The word MONDAY has 6 distinct letters with no repetition. For part (i), we calculate permutations of 6 letters taken 4 at a time using the formula ⁿPᵣ. For part (ii), we arrange all 6 distinct letters. For part (iii), we apply the restriction that the first letter must be a vowel, then arrange the remaining letters.