Ravi obtained 70 and 75 marks in first two unit test. Find the minimum marks he should get in the third test to have an average of at least 60 marks.
Ravi should get a minimum of 35 marks in the third test to have an average of at least 60 marks.
Explanation
This question is from Linear Inequalities chapter. The solution follows the same pattern as Example 7 in the textbook, where a similar problem is solved. The key concept is setting up an inequality for the average marks and solving for the unknown marks.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Let x be the marks obtained by Ravi in the third unit test.
Step 2: Calculate the average of marks in three tests: Average = (70 + 75 + x)/3
Step 3: Set up the inequality for average to be at least 60 marks: (70 + 75 + x)/3 60
Step 4: Multiply both sides by 3: 70 + 75 + x 180
Step 5: Simplify: 145 + x 180
Step 6: Solve for x: x 180 - 145, therefore x 35
Step 7: Hence, the minimum marks required in the third test is 35 marks.