Find , where
The limit does not exist.
Explanation
This question involves finding the limit of a piecewise function at x = 1. Following the approach shown in Illustration 9 of the context, we need to evaluate the left-hand limit and right-hand limit separately. For x 1, the function is x² - 1, and for x > 1, the function is -x² - 1. Since the left-hand limit (0) does not equal the right-hand limit (-2), the limit does not exist.
Solution Steps
Left-Hand Limit: For x approaching 1 from the left (x 1), we use f(x) = x² - 1. Therefore, lim(x→1⁻) f(x) = lim(x→1⁻) (x² - 1) = 1² - 1 = 0.
Right-Hand Limit: For x approaching 1 from the right (x > 1), we use f(x) = -x² - 1. Therefore, lim(x→1⁺) f(x) = lim(x→1⁺) (-x² - 1) = -(1)² - 1 = -2.
Conclusion: Since lim(x→1⁻) f(x) = 0 and lim(x→1⁺) f(x) = -2, the left-hand limit is not equal to the right-hand limit. Therefore, lim(x→1) f(x) does not exist.