Prepare a frequency distribution by inclusive method taking class interval of 7 from the following data.
| 28 | 17 | 15 | 22 | 29 | 21 | 23 | 27 | 18 | 12 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 4 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 8 | 3 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 16 | 12 | 8 | 4 | 33 | 27 | 21 | 15 | |
| 3 | 36 | 27 | 18 | 9 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 32 | 31 | 29 | 18 | 14 | 13 | |
| 15 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 37 | 32 | 28 | 26 | 24 | 20 | 19 | 25 | |
| 19 | 20 | 6 | 9 |
Step 1: Understand the Inclusive Method In the inclusive method, both the lower and upper class limits are included in the class interval. For example, in class 1-7, both values 1 and 7 are included.
Step 2: Arrange the Data in Ascending Order The raw data arranged in ascending order: 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 9, 10, 11, 12, 12, 13, 14, 15, 15, 15, 16, 17, 18, 18, 18, 19, 19, 20, 20, 20, 21, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 27, 27, 28, 28, 29, 29, 31, 32, 32, 33, 36, 37
Step 3: Determine Range and Class Intervals Minimum value = 1, Maximum value = 37 Class interval = 7
Step 4: Construct Frequency Distribution Table
| Class Interval | Tally | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| 1-7 | IIII IIII IIII I | 15 |
| 8-14 | IIII IIII II | 12 |
| 15-21 | IIII IIII IIII III | 15 |
| 22-28 | IIII IIII II | 10 |
| 29-35 | IIII II | 6 |
| 36-42 | II | 2 |
| Total | 60 |
This is the required frequency distribution using the inclusive method with class interval of 7.
Explanation
The inclusive method includes both lower and upper limits in each class. The data ranges from 1 to 37, so classes start from 1-7 and continue with intervals of 7. Each value is tallied in its respective class, and the total frequency sums to 60 observations.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understand that inclusive method includes both class limits
Step 2: Arrange all 60 data values in ascending order
Step 3: Identify minimum (1) and maximum (37) values
Step 4: Create classes starting from 1-7 with interval of 7
Step 5: Tally each observation in appropriate class and count frequencies