We classify economic activities into primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors to understand their role in the economy. Focusing on employment and GVA is essential because it highlights the contribution of each sector. The data shows that while the tertiary sector contributes the most to GDP, employment remains largely in the primary sector. This disparity indicates that the sector producing the most goods and services is not generating the most jobs, leading to issues like underemployment.

There are other critical issues that must be examined. We should analyze whether workers are in the organised or unorganised sectors. Since most people work in the unorganised sector, the key issue of protecting workers must be discussed. Workers in this sector need protection regarding wages, safety, and health.

Furthermore, we must examine the distinction between public and private activities. It is important to see if public activities are focusing on necessary areas for development. Finally, the problems caused by changes in sector roles, such as unemployment and the declining importance of agriculture, need to be studied. This helps in understanding what the government can do to solve such problems and increase employment opportunities.