Question 2 of 9intermediate🧠 RememberMCQ1 mark

Which one of the following minerals is formed by decomposition of rocks, leaving a residual mass of weathered material?

Exercise: EXERCISES | Q: 1(i) | (Page Page 14)
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Explanation

Option (B) Bauxite is correct. According to the textbook, one mode of mineral formation involves the decomposition of surface rocks and the removal of soluble constituents. This process leaves behind a residual mass of weathered material containing ores. The textbook explicitly states that Bauxite is formed this way. The other options are incorrect: Coal is formed in sedimentary rocks as a result of deposition and concentration under heat and pressure, while Zinc occurs in veins and lodes in igneous and metamorphic rocks.