Why do you think it is so?
The inorganic chemical industries are widely spread over the country because these chemicals have diverse applications in manufacturing essential products. Inorganic chemicals like sulphuric acid, nitric acid, alkalies, soda ash, and caustic soda are used to produce fertilizers, synthetic fibres, plastics, adhesives, paints, dyes, glass, soaps, detergents, and paper.
Since these products are required across different regions and sectors, the industries producing inorganic chemicals are distributed throughout the country. This widespread distribution helps meet the demand from various industries and consumers in different parts of the country.
Explanation
The question asks why inorganic chemical industries are widely spread over the country. The textbook context states that inorganic chemicals are used in manufacturing a wide variety of products including fertilizers, synthetic fibres, plastics, adhesives, paints, dyes, glass, soaps, detergents, and paper. The diverse applications of these chemicals across multiple essential products create demand throughout the country, which explains why these industries are widely spread rather than concentrated in specific locations.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify what inorganic chemicals are used for from the context - fertilizers, synthetic fibres, plastics, adhesives, paints, dyes, glass, soaps, detergents, paper
Step 2: Understand that these products have widespread demand across different regions and sectors
Step 3: Conclude that the diverse applications and widespread demand explain why inorganic chemical industries are distributed throughout the country