Question 8 of 21intermediate⚖️ EvaluateEssay2 marks

Are you suggesting that regionalism is good for our democracy? Are you serious?

Correct Answer

Yes, regionalism in the form of linguistic states has actually strengthened Indian democracy. Far from undermining Indian unity, the formation of linguistic states has helped strengthen it. It has proved perfectly consistent to be both a Kannadiga, Bengali, Tamil, or Gujarati and still be Indian.

If the sentiments of native speakers had been disregarded, India might have faced a worse fate described as 'One language: 14 or 15 nations.' The federal system has dual objectives: to safeguard and promote unity of the country while accommodating regional diversity. Thus, regionalism, when managed through democratic federalism, supports rather than harms our democracy.

Exercise: Centre-State relations | Q: 1 | (Page 9)
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Explanation

This question tests the student's understanding of how linguistic regionalism has strengthened rather than weakened Indian democracy. The textbook explicitly states that linguistic states have helped strengthen Indian unity and prevented the fragmentation of India into multiple nations. The key argument is that acknowledging regional identities (language-based states) has allowed India to remain united while respecting diversity - which is the core principle of federalism.