On an outline map of India show wheat producing areas.
On the outline map of India, the following wheat-producing areas should be marked:
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Punjab and Haryana – These states form part of the Ganga-Satluj plains in the north-west, which is one of the two important wheat-growing zones in the country.
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Uttar Pradesh and Bihar – These states also lie in the northern plains and are major wheat-producing regions.
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Madhya Pradesh – This state represents the black soil region of the Deccan, which is the second important wheat-growing zone.
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Rajasthan – Parts of this state also produce wheat as a major crop.
These areas are marked because wheat is the main food crop in the north and north-western part of India, requiring a cool growing season and bright sunshine at the time of ripening.
Explanation
This is a map-based question from the NCERT textbook. The context clearly identifies the two wheat-growing zones: (1) the Ganga-Satluj plains in the north-west, and (2) the black soil region of the Deccan. The major wheat-producing states mentioned are Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, and Rajasthan. Students should accurately locate and mark these states on the outline map to secure full marks.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the two wheat-growing zones from the text – Ganga-Satluj plains (north-west) and black soil region of Deccan.
Step 2: List the major wheat-producing states – Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan.
Step 3: Mark these states accurately on the outline map of India with proper labeling.