Question 8 of 8intermediate🔧 ApplyLong Answer5 marks

In this story, Ausable shows great 'presence of mind,' or the ability to think quickly, and act calmly and wisely, in a situation of danger and surprise. Give examples from your own experience, or narrate a story, which shows someone's presence of mind.

Correct Answer

Presence of mind is the ability to think quickly and act calmly and wisely in dangerous or surprising situations. Just as Ausable outwitted Max by inventing a story about a balcony and bluffing about the police at the door, ordinary people can also show such quick thinking.

Once, my mother and I were in the kitchen when an electrical appliance suddenly started to hiss and give out sparks. Panic could have led to a disaster, but my mother showed great presence of mind. Instead of touching the appliance with wet hands or pouring water on it, she immediately switched off the main power supply.

After cutting off the electricity, she unplugged the appliance safely and opened the windows to let the smoke out. Her calm and wise actions prevented a major fire from breaking out.

This incident proves that presence of mind comes from a state of mental preparedness. If one has thought about possible dangers and how to act, dealing with emergencies becomes much easier, just as Ausable managed to outwit Max.

Exercise: Talk about it | Q: 1 | (Page 5)
For More Understanding

Explanation

The student is expected to define 'presence of mind' using the context provided, relate it to Ausable's character, and then narrate a story. Since the prompt restricts the use of external knowledge, the narrated story is built upon one of the situations explicitly listed in the textbook context ('An electrical appliance starts to hiss and gives out sparks'). The answer highlights how quick thinking and calm action resolve the danger, mirroring Ausable's actions.