Bholi's real name is Sulekha. We are told this right at the beginning. But only in the last but one paragraph of the story is Bholi called Sulekha again. Why do you think she is called Sulekha at that point in the story?
Bholi was called Sulekha at the end of the story to signify her complete transformation from a simpleton to a confident and self-respecting individual. The name 'Bholi' was given to her because a fall in childhood damaged part of her brain, making her a backward child who stammered and lacked sense. Everyone called her Bholi, the simpleton, reflecting her perceived helplessness.
However, by the end of the story, she overcomes her fears and stammering, inspired by her teacher's soft and soothing encouragement. When she is called Sulekha again, it marks her rebirth as a strong person who is no longer a 'simpleton'. The name Sulekha represents her true identity and newfound courage.
Explanation
The textbook contrasts the two names to highlight Bholi's character arc. 'Bholi' (simpleton) was a label imposed due to her disabilities—brain damage, stammering, and disfigurement. 'Sulekha' is her birth name, given when she was fair and pretty, representing her original, dignified identity. Calling her Sulekha at the climax symbolizes that through the teacher's compassionate support, she has shed the identity of a simpleton and reclaimed her true self—a confident, articulate, and courageous young woman.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify why she was called Bholi - a fall damaged her brain, making her a backward child and simpleton who stammered.
Step 2: Identify the significance of Sulekha - her real birth name, representing her true identity before being labelled a simpleton.
Step 3: Connect the transformation - the teacher's kindness and encouragement helped her overcome her fears, so being called Sulekha again marks her transformation into a confident person who is no longer a 'Bholi' or simpleton.