Mark any three points on your paper that are not on one line. Label them A, B, C. Draw all possible lines going through pairs of these points. How many lines do you get? Name them. How many angles can you name using A, B, C? Write them down, and mark each of them with a curve as in Fig. 2.9.
Lines: Three lines can be drawn through pairs of three non-collinear points: Line AB Line BC Line CA ∴ 3 lines can be drawn.
Angles: Three angles can be named: ∠ABC (or ∠CBA) ∠BCA (or ∠ACB) ∠CAB (or ∠BAC) ∴ 3 angles can be named.
Each angle is formed at one of the three vertices where two lines meet.
Explanation
The chapter states that 'any two points determine a unique line.' With three non-collinear points A, B, C, we can form three lines: AB, BC, and CA. These three lines form a triangle with three vertices. At each vertex, an angle is formed by the two lines meeting there. The angles are ABC (at vertex B), BCA (at vertex C), and CAB (at vertex A). Each angle should be marked with a small curve at the vertex.
Solution Steps
Mark three non-collinear points A, B, C on your paper.
Draw line AB through points A and B.
Draw line BC through points B and C.
Draw line CA through points C and A.
Count the total lines: 3 lines (AB, BC, CA).
Name the angles: ∠ABC (or ∠CBA), ∠BCA (or ∠ACB), ∠CAB (or ∠BAC).
Mark each angle with a curve at the vertex.