Find the domain of the function .
To find the domain of the function , we must ensure that the denominator is not equal to zero, as division by zero is undefined.
Setting the denominator to zero, we solve . Factoring this quadratic expression, we get , which gives and .
Therefore, the function is defined for all real numbers except at and . Hence, the domain of is .
Explanation
The solution follows the method demonstrated in Example 21 of the provided context. For a rational function, the domain includes all real numbers except those that make the denominator zero. By factorizing the denominator , we identify the specific values to exclude.
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the denominator of the function: .
Step 2: Set the denominator equal to zero to find undefined points: .
Step 3: Factorize the equation: .
Step 4: Solve for to get and .
Step 5: State the domain as the set of real numbers excluding these values: .