Question 11 of 40intermediate🔍 AnalyzeShort Answer3 marks

In pairs, find metaphors from the story to complete the table below. Try to say what qualities are being compared. One has been done for you.

ObjectMetaphorQuality or Feature Compared
CloudHuge mountains of cloudsThe mass or ‘hugeness’ of mountains
Raindrops
Hailstones
Locusts
An epidemic (a disease) that spreads very rapidly and leaves many people dead
An ox of a man
(i)

Raindrops — Metaphor and Quality or Feature Compared

Answer

Metaphor: New coins; Quality: The wealth and prosperity the rain brings to the farmer

(ii)

Hailstones — Metaphor and Quality or Feature Compared

Answer

Metaphor: Silver coins; Quality: The shiny, icy appearance of the hailstones and the lost wealth

(iii)

Locusts — Metaphor and Quality or Feature Compared

Answer

Metaphor: Plague; Quality: The rapid spread and devastating destruction of the crops

(iv)

Object for metaphor meaning 'An epidemic (a disease) that spreads very rapidly and leaves many people dead'

Answer

Metaphor: Pestilence; Quality: A deadly, rapidly spreading disease causing massive destruction

(v)

'An ox of a man' — Object and Quality or Feature Compared

Answer

Object: Lencho; Quality: Immense physical strength, hardworking nature, and endurance

Explanation

The question requires identifying metaphors from the story 'A Letter to God' and the qualities they represent. A metaphor transfers a quality from one object to another. (i) Raindrops are called 'new coins' because they bring wealth and good crops. (ii) Hailstones are compared to 'silver coins' to highlight their shiny, icy appearance, which ironically contrasts with the financial ruin they bring. (iii) Locusts are compared to a 'plague' due to their rapid spread and devastating effect on crops. (iv) The metaphor for a rapidly spreading, deadly epidemic is 'pestilence', used in the story to describe the destructive hailstorm. (v) 'An ox of a man' refers to Lencho, transferring the qualities of an ox—immense strength, endurance, and hard work—to the farmer.